Search results for "Signal acquisition"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Determination of the mineral composition of foods by infrared spectroscopy: a review of a green alternative.

2014

The determination of mineral composition of foods involves, in most cases, the use of long and tedious sample preparation, which consumes acids and reagents and sometimes requires the use of expensive instrumentation. This is the main reason for the search for direct analytical procedures, based on the use of infrared sample spectra and chemometrics, to model the signals in order to determine the presence of essential and trace toxic elements in foods. The state-of-the-art of the research in this field has been established in the present review article from the critical evaluation of articles available in the literature. Chemometric methods employed and their validation, together with a dis…

MineralsSpectrophotometry InfraredChemistrySample (material)MineralogyInfrared spectroscopyMineral compositionSignal acquisitionAnalytical ChemistryTrace ElementsChemometricsAnimalsHumansSample preparationAnalytical proceduresBiochemical engineeringInstrumentation (computer programming)Food AnalysisCritical reviews in analytical chemistry
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Complexity analysis of experimental cardiac arrhythmia

2014

International audience; To study the cardiac arrhythmia, an in vitro experimental model and Multielectrodes Array (MEA) are used. This platform serves as an intermediary of the electrical activities of cardiac cells and the signal processing / dynamics analysis. Through it the extracellular potential of cardiac cells is acquired, allowing a real-time monitoring / analyzing. Since MEA has 60 electrodes / channels dispatched in a rectangular region, it allows real-time monitoring and signal acquisition on multiple sites. The in vitro experimental model (cardiomyocytes cultures from new-born rats' heart) is directly prepared on the MEA. This carefully prepared culture has similar parameters as…

Signal processing[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer scienceCardiac arrhythmiaAtrial fibrillation[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.disease01 natural sciencesApproximate entropySignal acquisitionSample entropy03 medical and health sciencesExtracellular potential0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing0103 physical sciencesmedicinecardiovascular systemEntropy (information theory)010306 general physics[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingBiomedical engineering
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Connectivity Analysis in EEG Data: A Tutorial Review of the State of the Art and Emerging Trends

2023

Understanding how different areas of the human brain communicate with each other is a crucial issue in neuroscience. The concepts of structural, functional and effective connectivity have been widely exploited to describe the human connectome, consisting of brain networks, their structural connections and functional interactions. Despite high-spatial-resolution imaging techniques such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) being widely used to map this complex network of multiple interactions, electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings claim high temporal resolution and are thus perfectly suitable to describe either spatially distributed and temporally dynamic patterns of neural acti…

pre-processingsource localizationfunctional connectivitySettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E Informaticadata-drivenEEG; functional connectivity; data-driven; signal acquisition; pre-processing; source localizationBioengineeringEEGsignal acquisitionBioengineering
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